Building a Strong Foundation
Day 1:
Date: 20-22
Location: Alocho Soroti District Eastern Region Uganda
Host and implementing organization Destiny Community Development (DECODI)
As the
sun peeked over the horizon, I found myself amidst a group of eager farmers at
the Rural and Urban Agriculture Innovative Production Program (RUAIPP)
workshop. The air buzzed with anticipation, and the scent of freshly turned
soil filled my nostrils. Here’s a glimpse of what unfolded:
1. Mindset Change in Farmers
The
facilitator. Hunter, the Executive President and Founder of Farmer’s Pride International,a seasoned agricultural expert,
stood before us. Participants' eyes crinkled with wisdom as they spoke about
mindset change. We gathered in a church building, wooden
benches were our chairs.
The topics covered were profound:
- Overcoming Challenges: The facilitator shared
stories of farmers who turned adversity into opportunity. I scribbled
notes, realizing that setbacks were merely stepping stones.
- Embracing Innovation: “Innovation isn’t just
about gadgets,” the facilitator said. “It’s about openness to new ideas,”
I vowed to keep my mind fertile, ready for seeds of innovation.
- Fostering a Growth Mindset: “You’re never too old to
learn,” they emphasized. I nodded, feeling the weight of those words.
Learning was my superpower.
2. Time Management in Farmers
Time—the
elusive resource. We huddled in a circle, our faces earnest. The facilitator’s
voice carried across the field:
- Prioritization: I thought of my daily
tasks—planting, tending, and marketing. Each deserved its slice of my day. I’d
prioritize like a seasoned conductor leading an orchestra.
- Planning: A schedule became my
lifeline. I’d wake up early, tend to the crops, allocate time for family,
and rest. Efficiency was my goal.
- Avoiding Time-Wasting
Activities: No
more endless chats by the well. I’d guard my time like a precious
seedling.
3. Benefits of Potato Farming
Potatoes—the
unsung heroes of our fields. The facilitator’s eyes sparkled as they spoke:
- Commercial Benefits: The economic advantages of
potato cultivation danced before us. Market demand, income generation—it
was more than just digging in the dirt.
- Health Benefits: Who knew these humble
tubers were packed with vitamins? I vowed to eat more myself, nourishing
both body and soul.
- Case Studies: The USA potato farming
sector fascinated me. Jobs created, communities sustained—it was a
symphony of spuds.
4. Products from Potatoes
Beyond
mashed potatoes and fries, there was a world of possibilities:
- Chips and Crisps: I imagined my own small
factory, turning spuds into crispy delights. The crunch echoed my newfound
enthusiasm.
- Starch and Flour: Industrial
applications—textiles, paper, gluten-free baking. My mind buzzed with
ideas.
5. Introduction to Potato Farming
Containers,
soil types, and varieties—I soaked it all in:
- Containers and Soil Types: Could I try grow bags? Or
stick to the open field? The choice was mine, like selecting a canvas for
my masterpiece.
- Varieties, Colors, and Types: Potatoes weren’t just
brown; they came in a rainbow. I wondered which would thrive in my soil.
- Generations: Seeds had their lineage
too. I’d pay attention to generations for better yields.
6. Care and Management
Profit
and loss—my reality:
- Production Cost and Profits: Balancing expenses—seeds,
fertilizers, labor—with potential income. I’d crunch the numbers like a
seasoned accountant.
- Planting Methods via Videos: The screen flickered,
showing hands gently placing seed potatoes. I mimicked the motion, feeling
the earth’s pulse.
- Plant Protection, Fertilizer
Application, Pest Control, Harvesting, Grading: My notebook filled with
tips. IPM was my new mantra.
7. End-of-Day Assignment
As the
sun dipped below the horizon, we were taught how to Create potato crisps. The following day we would bring our sliced,
fried crunchy products to be tasted. The crunch echoed my newfound enthusiasm.
And so ended Day 1—a whirlwind of knowledge, camaraderie, and spud-inspired dreams. Tomorrow, we’d venture into open fields theory training. But for now, I savoured the taste of success—one crispy chip at a time.
Day 2: Scaling Up with Open Field Potato Farming
As the
sun climbed higher, we stepped onto the soil—the heartbeat of our livelihoods.
The dew-soaked grass clung to our boots, and a sense of purpose enveloped us.
Here’s what unfolded:
1. Introduction to Open Field Potato Farming
Hunter the
facilitator, a seasoned agricultural expert, stood before us. Their voice
carried across the field, blending with the rustling leaves:
- Bill of Quantities: I scribbled notes as the
facilitator explained how to estimate costs. Seeds, fertilizers, labor—it
all mattered. I vowed to keep meticulous records, like an accountant
balancing the farm’s ledger.
- Cost of Production and
Profits:
The math was straightforward but eye-opening. How much would I invest?
What could I reap? I calculated my potential returns, imagining each tuber
as a golden coin.
- Land Preparations, Manure,
and Fertilization: The soil was our canvas. We learned about
soil testing, ploughing, and leveling. And oh, the magic of organic manure and fertiliser! It was like feeding the earth’s soul.
2. Potato Life Cycle
Potatoes
had their own rhythm—a dance of growth and tuber formation:
- Watering Strategies: The facilitator emphasized
timing. Too much water during flowering? Tubers would sulk. Too little
during bulking? They’d rebel. I vowed to be the conductor of this water
symphony, orchestrating life underground.
- Biosecurity Measures: Disease and pests lurked.
We discussed:
- Crop Rotation: A waltz of crops to keep
pests guessing. I imagined my fields as a grand ballroom.
- Sanitation: Clearing debris to
prevent infections. It was like sweeping away cobwebs from a hidden
treasure.
- Pesticides and Their Effects: The facilitator held up a
bottle. “Handle with care,” they said. I nodded. Safe and effective—my
mantra. I’d protect my potato kingdom.
3. Care and Harvest
The
potato journey neared its climax:
- Value Addition Videos: On the screen, potatoes
transformed. Chips, fries, gnocchi—I watched, hungry for knowledge. Each
dish was a brushstroke on my culinary canvas.
- Workshop Evaluation: We huddled, pens poised.
What did we learn? What could improve? I scribbled my thoughts, grateful
for this community of learners. Our collective wisdom was our greatest
harvest.
And so,
Day 2 unfolded—a symphony of soil, water, and spuds. Tomorrow, we’d get our
hands dirty—open field practicals awaited. But for now, I stood on the edge of
possibility, ready to dive deeper into the earth’s secrets. πΎπ₯
Day 3: Practical Application and Workshop
Conclusion
As the
sun climbed higher, we stepped onto the soil—the heartbeat of our livelihoods.
The dew-soaked grass clung to our boots, and a sense of purpose enveloped us.
Here’s what unfolded:
1. Open Field and Grow Bags Potato Farming
Practicals
The field
stretched before us, a canvas waiting for our strokes. We shed our jackets,
ready to get our hands dirty. The facilitator, sleeves rolled up, led the way:
- Hands-On Sessions:
- Open Field Cultivation:
- Land Preparation: We cleared the land, ploughed,
and levelled. The soil crumbled under my fingers, promising fertility. I
thought of generations before me, tilling this same earth.
- Seed Planting: I knelt, placing seed
potatoes with care. Proper spacing, just like the videos showed. Each
tuber nestled into the soil, a promise of future harvests.
- Hilling: Mounds rose around each
plant, cocooning the tubers. I imagined them growing, swelling beneath
the earth.
- Irrigation: Water danced from my
can, quenching thirsty roots. I vowed to be their lifeline.
- Grow Bags (Container Gardening):
- Selecting Containers: Sacks, bags, tires—each
had its charm. I chose grow bags, their dark fabric cradling my hopes.
Portable gardens, ready to move with the sun.
- Soil Mix: I blended soil, compost,
and a dash of anticipation. The mix felt right, like a secret recipe
passed down through generations.
- Planting in Grow Bags: Seed potatoes nestled in
their portable homes. I imagined them cozy, whispering stories to each
other.
- Watering and Fertilization: I vowed to nourish them
like my own children. Water, nutrients—the essentials of life.
2. Workshop Conclusion
As the
sun dipped low, we gathered one last time. The air hummed with knowledge
shared, friendships forged. But there was more:
- Integrated Pest Management
(IPM):
- Encourage farmers to adopt
IPM practices:
- Crop Rotation: A waltz of crops to keep
pests guessing. I imagined my fields as a grand ballroom, each partner
playing its role.
- Beneficial Insects: Ladybugs, lacewings—the
unsung heroes of pest control.
- Sanitation: Clearing debris,
sweeping away hiding spots. Disease prevention, one broom stroke at a
time.
- Biosecurity Measures:
- Highlight the importance of
biosecurity:
- Quarantine: Inspect seed tubers to
prevent disease introduction. A passport check for our spuds.
- Isolation: Separate new seed from
existing crops. Social distancing for plants.
- Hygiene: Disinfect tools and
equipment. Our farm’s immune system.
- Pesticide Safety:
- Educate farmers on safe
pesticide use:
- Read Labels: Follow instructions
carefully. Pesticides had their own language.
- Protective Gear: Wear appropriate
clothing. Shield against chemical storms.
- Application Timing: Apply during the right
growth stages. Timing was everything.
- Value Addition:
- Beyond fresh potatoes,
explore chips, starch, and flour. My spuds would wear many hats—culinary
chameleons.
- Teach processing
techniques: Slice, fry, bake—the alchemy of transformation.
- Record Keeping:
- Stress the importance of
maintaining records:
- Inputs: Track seed varieties,
fertilizers, and pesticides used. Our farm’s memoir.
- Yield: Measure harvest
quantities. The ledger of abundance.
- Expenses and Income: Understand profitability.
Our financial compass.
- Market Linkages:
- Connect farmers to markets:
- Local Buyers: Establish relationships.
Handshakes over crates of spuds.
- Cooperatives: Join forces for better
bargaining power. Unity in abundance.
- Processing Companies: Explore partnerships.
Our potatoes, their magic.
And so,
the RUAIPP workshop ended—a tapestry of knowledge, sweat, and earth-stained
hands. Tomorrow, I’d wake up to a field transformed—a canvas painted with green
shoots. But for now, I stood on the edge of possibility, ready to sow dreams. πΎπ₯
Thank
you, DECODI, fellow farmers, and this fertile land. May our harvests be
bountiful, our hearts resilient. ππ½π
My name is Blessing
Zadzagomo: Country Coordinator, Zimbabwe writing from Uganda
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